Mayfield Law, LLC | July 1, 2025 | Personal Injury

Many people in Brunswick, Georgia, and across the United States receive jury duty summons and wonder what happens if they don’t show up for jury duty.
Missing jury duty can have serious legal consequences that go beyond just a simple fine. Understanding these potential penalties can help you make informed decisions about your civic duties and legal obligations.
Jury duty is fundamental to the American legal system, especially in civil cases like vehicle accidents and personal injury lawsuits. When you’re summoned, the court expects you to appear unless you have a valid excuse or legal exemption.
Legal Consequences of Missing Jury Duty
The most immediate consequence of not showing up for jury duty is being held in contempt of court. This serious legal matter can result in fines, community service, or even jail time in extreme cases. Courts take jury duty seriously because the entire legal system depends on citizens fulfilling this civic obligation.
In Georgia, missing jury duty without a valid excuse can result in being fined hundreds of dollars for the first offense. Repeat offenders may face higher fines and additional penalties. Some courts may also issue a bench warrant for your arrest, though this typically happens only in cases of repeated non-compliance.
The severity of consequences often depends on your local court system and whether you’ve missed jury duty before. First-time offenders who contact the court to explain their absence may receive more lenient treatment.
Valid Excuses for Missing Jury Duty
Not all absences from jury duty result in penalties. Courts recognize that genuine circumstances can prevent people from serving. Understanding what a valid excuse is can help you avoid legal trouble while properly fulfilling your obligations.
Common valid excuses include:
- Serious illness or medical emergency requiring immediate treatment
- Death of an immediate family member
- Pre-scheduled military deployment or active duty status
- Extreme financial hardship that would result from missing work
- Being the primary caregiver for a dependent with no alternative care
- Previously scheduled vacation or travel that cannot be changed
The key is communicating with the court as soon as possible when you realize you cannot attend. Most courts have procedures for requesting postponements or excusals.
What to Do if You’ve Already Missed Jury Duty
If you’ve already missed your jury duty date, don’t panic. The most important thing is to contact the court immediately to explain your situation. Many courts will work with you if you’re proactive about addressing the missed appearance.
Contact the jury clerk’s office immediately and explain why you missed your summons. Be honest about your circumstances and ask about options for rescheduling or resolving the matter. Some courts may allow you to serve on a different date without penalties.
If the court has already started contempt proceedings, you may need legal assistance to resolve the matter. An attorney can help you navigate the legal process and work toward the best possible outcome for your situation.
Postponing or Getting Excused from Jury Duty
Most courts allow people to postpone jury service at least once for scheduling conflicts. The process for requesting a postponement varies by location, but it typically involves contacting the court before your scheduled service date.
Many courts now offer online systems for requesting postponements or excusals. These systems allow you to submit your request electronically and receive confirmation of approval or denial. The earlier you request a postponement, the more likely it will be approved.
Some people qualify for permanent or long-term excusals from jury duty. These might include people over a certain age, those with chronic medical conditions, or individuals whose jobs make jury service particularly difficult.
Financial Considerations and Employer Obligations
Many worry about missing work for jury duty. However, federal and state laws protect employees who serve. Employers cannot fire or punish employees for fulfilling jury duty, and they are not required to pay wages during service.
Some employers do offer paid time off for jury duty. Check your employee handbook or speak with human resources to learn about your company’s specific policies.
If serving on a jury would cause extreme financial hardship, you may request an excusal or postponement. Courts recognize that some people cannot afford to miss work, especially for long trials.
Contact the Brunswick Personal Injury Lawyers of Mayfield Law, LLC for Help Today
For more information, contact Mayfield Law, LLC to schedule a free consultation with our experienced personal injury attorneys. We proudly serve clients in Brunswick, GA, Nahunta, GA, as well as Glynn County and Brantley County. We’re here to offer trusted, compassionate legal guidance. Let us help you navigate the legal process and secure the compensation you deserve.
Mayfield Law, LLC Brunswick
1611 Union St
Brunswick, GA 31520
(912) 457-8557
Mayfield Law, LLC Nahunta
13903 E Cleveland St
Nahunta, GA 31553
(912) 457-8557